The term “latter” is a common English word that is part of everyday language, often used in both verbal and written context. However, it is essential to truly grasp the meaning of the term to employ it effectively.
Definition of “Latter”
The word “latter” is an adjective that is most frequently used to mention the second of two persons, things, or groups previously mentioned. It helps to pinpoint a specific item or individual in a given set. It stems from the Old Norse word ‘lǽtari’, which implies “slower or later.”
For instance, if you are talking about cats and dogs and then refer to “the latter,” you are talking about dogs because they were the thing mentioned last.
Use of “Latter” in Sentences
Here are some examples of the use of “latter” in sentences:
- In the competition between Tom and Jerry, the latter emerged victorious. Here, Jerry is the latter, as he was mentioned last.
- The choice was between a promotion or a new job, and she chose the latter. In this case, the new job is the latter option.
- Paris and Rome are both fascinating, but the cuisine of the latter city has won my heart. Here, Rome is the latter city.
Proper Usage of “Latter”
While using “latter, ” it is essential to remember that it refers to the second or last of two items mentioned previously. When referring to more than two items, it is incorrect to use the term “latter”. Instead, the word “last” should be used. Therefore, if the discussion involves more than two subjects, the use of “latter” will create confusion.
For example, if you’d said, “She offered me tea, coffee, or juice, and I chose the latter,” it would be unclear. In this case, “juice” was the last item mentioned, but it was the third option, not the second.
Therefore, “latter” is an useful word when referring specifically to the last of two items, but when it comes to more than two items, other words like “last” are more appropriate to use.